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CURRENT AFFAIRS 22-01-2026



TODAY NEWS HIGHLIGHT

➤ C-DOT awarded Skoch Award-2025 for Cell Broadcast Solution
➤ India on its way to becoming an upper-middle income country
➤ India ranked 16th in the Responsible Nations Index
➤ Renowned designer Valentino Garavani passes away
➤ Maharashtra cabinet approves ₹4,775 crore Bembla river irrigation project
➤ Responsible Nations Index launched to measure ethical and inclusive governance
➤ China's population has declined sharply for the fourth consecutive year
➤ Valor Day


1. C-DOT Awarded the Skoch Award 2025 for Cell Broadcast Solution

India's premier telecom research organization, C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics), has been awarded the SKOCH Award 2025 for its indigenous Cell Broadcast Solution (CBS) technology, presented at the 104th SKOCH Summit. This technology is an advanced digital warning system capable of simultaneously sending disaster-related messages to all mobile phones in geographically targeted areas via cellular networks.


2. India on Track to Become an Upper-Middle-Income Country

India's economy is entering a new economic phase due to continuous structural reforms and a rapid growth rate. According to a recent report by the State Bank of India, India is on track to become an upper-middle-income country by the end of this decade.


3. India Ranks 16th in the Responsible Nations Index

India has achieved a significant milestone in the assessment of global responsibility and ethical governance, securing the 16th position among 154 countries in the Responsible Nations Index. This ranking underscores the fact that a nation's global role is determined not only by its economic or military power but also by its responsible and ethical conduct.


4. Renowned Designer Valentino Garavani Passes Away

The renowned Italian fashion designer Valentino Garavani has passed away at the age of 93, marking the end of a golden era in the global fashion world, particularly in haute couture. Born in 1932 in Voghera, Italy, Valentino Garavani developed a deep interest in art and fashion at a young age. After training at leading couture houses in Paris, he established his own fashion house in Rome in 1960, marking the beginning of his international career.


5. Maharashtra Cabinet Approves ₹4,775 Crore Bembla River Irrigation Project

The Maharashtra cabinet has taken two significant policy decisions aimed at strengthening the rural economy and boosting employment opportunities for the youth. These include approving a major irrigation project on the Bembla River in Yavatmal district and establishing a new state agency called MAHIMA to promote overseas employment.


6. Responsible Nations Index Launched to Measure Ethical and Inclusive Governance

Former President Ram Nath Kovind launched the Responsible Nations Index (RNI) in New Delhi, which posits that countries should be evaluated not solely on economic or military power, but on the basis of humanity, ethics, and responsible conduct. This index is a global assessment framework that measures how responsibly a country acts towards its citizens, the environment, and the global community.


7. China's Population Sees Sharp Decline for the Fourth Consecutive Year

China is currently experiencing a profound demographic crisis, with its population declining for the fourth consecutive year in 2025. According to the latest figures, China's total population has fallen to approximately 1.404 billion, with only 7.92 million births this year, significantly lower than the previous year.


8. Parakram Diwas

Parakram Diwas is celebrated in India every year on January 23rd and is associated with the birth anniversary of the great freedom fighter Subhas Chandra Bose. The objective of this day is to commemorate Netaji's unparalleled courage, resolute leadership, and extraordinary contributions to the nation.


QUIZ WITH EXPLANATIONS

1. For which technology has C-DOT been awarded the SKOCH Award 2025?

A - 5G Core Network
B - Quantum Communication System
C - Cell Broadcast Solution
D - BharatNet Project

India's telecommunications research organization, C-DOT, has been awarded the SKOCH Award 2025 for its indigenous Cell Broadcast Solution (CBS) technology. This technology sends real-time disaster warnings to geographically targeted areas via mobile networks and remains effective even during network congestion.


2. According to the SBI report, which income category is India poised to enter?

A - Low income
B - Lower-middle income
C - Upper-middle income
D - High income

According to a recent report by the State Bank of India, India is on track to become an upper-middle-income country by the end of this decade.


3. What rank did India achieve in the Responsible Nations Index?

A - 10th
B - 12th
C - 16th
D - 20th

India secured the 16th position among 154 countries in the Responsible Nations Index.


4. What is "Valentino Red" considered a symbol of?

A - Simplicity and minimalism
B - Confidence and luxury
C - Environmental protection
D - Traditional clothing

Valentino Garavani redefined the fashion landscape by combining French haute couture with Italian tailoring.


5. In which district will the Bembla River Irrigation Project be implemented?

A - Nagpur
B - Amravati
C - Yavatmal
D - Chandrapur

The ₹4,775 crore irrigation project on the Bembla River will be implemented in Yavatmal district.


6. Who launched the Responsible Nations Index (RNI)?

A - Narendra Modi
B - Ram Nath Kovind
C - Antonio Guterres
D - Pranab Mukherjee

Former President Ram Nath Kovind launched the Responsible Nations Index in New Delhi.


7. What is the approximate total population of China in 2025?

A - 1.25 billion
B - 1.30 billion
C - 1.404 billion
D - 1.50 billion

China's total population has fallen to approximately 1.404 billion.


8. Parakram Diwas is associated with the birth anniversary of which great freedom fighter?

A - Bhagat Singh
B - Chandrashekhar Azad
C - Subhas Chandra Bose
D - Lala Lajpat Rai

Parakram Diwas commemorates the birth anniversary of Subhas Chandra Bose.


ONE LINER

  1. Which country did the famous fashion designer Valentino Garavani belong to? - Italy

  2. In which district of Maharashtra will the Bembla River Irrigation Project be implemented? - Yavatmal district

  3. What is the name of the new agency formed by the Maharashtra government for overseas employment? - MAHIMA (Maharashtra Agency for Holistic International Mobility and Advancements)

  4. What is the biggest feature of the Cell Broadcast Solution? - Sending real-time disaster warnings even during network congestion

  5. What rank did India achieve in the Responsible Nations Index (RNI) 2025? - 16th position

  6. According to the World Bank, what is the approximate per capita GNI threshold for becoming an upper-middle-income country? - $4,000–4,500

  7. For which indigenous technology was C-DOT awarded the SKOCH Award 2025? - Cell Broadcast Solution (CBS)

  8. Which organization developed the Responsible Nations Index? - World Intellectual Foundation

  9. On whose birth anniversary is Parakram Diwas celebrated in India? - Subhas Chandra Bose

  10. According to the SBI report, which income category is India moving towards entering? - Upper-Middle Income country


22-01-2026 Current Affairs Download PDF

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