CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
1. 3-Year-Old Becomes World's Youngest FIDE-Ranked Player
In December 2025, India achieved a new historic milestone in the global chess world when Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha, a mere three-year-old from Sagar district in Madhya Pradesh, became the world's youngest officially FIDE-rated chess player. At just three years, seven months, and twenty days old, he achieved a FIDE Rapid rating of 1572, significantly higher than the 1400 points required for official recognition.
2. IMF Recognizes India's UPI as the World's Largest Real-Time Payment System
The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its June 2025 report “Growing Retail Digital Payments: The Value of Interoperability,” declared India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) as the world's largest retail fast-payment system based on transaction volume. This achievement is a testament to India's growing global leadership in the digital economy and technological innovation.
3. Anant Ambani Receives Global Humanitarian Award, Becomes Youngest and First Asian Winner
In December 2025, Anant Ambani, a young Indian industrialist and founder of the Vantara Conservation Centre, was awarded the Global Humanitarian Award for Animal Welfare by the Global Humane Society for his outstanding contributions to wildlife conservation and animal welfare.
4. Gyan Bharatam Initiative: India's National Mission to Digitize Manuscript Heritage
In December 2025, the Government of India launched an ambitious national program called ‘Gyan Bharatam’ with the aim of preserving the country's ancient knowledge and cultural heritage. This initiative is operated under the Ministry of Culture and was announced in the Union Budget 2025.
5. Tata Group Signs Agreement with Intel to Manufacture Semiconductors
A historic milestone for India's semiconductor industry was achieved in December 2025 when Tata Electronics Private Limited (TEPL) and Intel Corporation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for collaboration in the field of chip manufacturing and packaging.
6. Maharashtra Sets Guinness World Record for Installing Solar Pumps in Agriculture
Strengthening India's clean energy and sustainable agriculture policy, Maharashtra achieved a historic milestone in December 2025. The state set a Guinness World Record by installing 45,911 off-grid solar agricultural pumps in just 30 days, making it the world's second-leading region in terms of the speed and scale of solar pump installations, after China.
7. Starlink Internet: Revolutionizing Global Connectivity
In recent years, the structure and delivery system of internet services have undergone significant transformations, with Starlink emerging as a major technological innovation. Developed by SpaceX, this satellite-based broadband network aims to provide fast and reliable internet service to remote, rural, and underserved areas.
8. World Human Rights Day
World Human Rights Day is celebrated every year on December 10th, symbolizing a commitment to universal human values such as freedom, equality, dignity, and justice. This day commemorates the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights" (UDHR), adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
QUIZ (With Explanation)
1. What is Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha's FIDE Rapid rating?
A - 1400
B - 1500
C - 1572
D - 1600
Explanation:
In December 2025, India achieved a historic milestone in the chess world when Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha, a mere three-year-old from Sagar district in Madhya Pradesh, became the world's youngest officially FIDE-rated player. At just three years, seven months, and twenty days old, he achieved a FIDE Rapid rating of 1572, exceeding the minimum required 1400 points.
2. Which Indian digital payment system was declared the world's largest in the IMF's June 2025 report?
A - RuPay
B - NEFT
C - BHIM
D - UPI
Explanation:
According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) report "Growing Retail Digital Payments: The Value of Interoperability" published in June 2025, India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has become the world's largest retail fast-payment system based on transaction volume.
3. By which organization was Anant Ambani awarded the Global Humanitarian Award for Animal Welfare?
A - UNESCO
B - Global Humane Society
C - WWF
D - UNEP
Explanation:
In December 2025, Anant Ambani, a young Indian industrialist and founder of the Vantara Conservation Centre, was awarded the “Global Humanitarian Award for Animal Welfare” by the Global Humane Society for his exceptional contributions to wildlife conservation and animal welfare.
4. Under which ministry is the ‘Gyan Bharatam’ program being operated?
A - Ministry of Education
B - Ministry of Culture
C - Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
D - Ministry of Science and Technology
Explanation:
In December 2025, the Government of India launched an ambitious national program called ‘Gyan Bharatam’ for the preservation of the country's ancient manuscripts and cultural heritage. This project is being operated under the Ministry of Culture and was announced in the Union Budget 2025.
5. The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Tata Electronics and Intel is related to which sector?
A - Automobile industry
B - Semiconductor manufacturing
C - Defense production
D - Solar energy
Explanation:
In December 2025, India's semiconductor industry took a historic step when Tata Electronics Private Limited (TEPL) and Intel Corporation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for collaboration in chip manufacturing and packaging.
6. In how many days did Maharashtra set a Guinness World Record by installing 45,911 solar agricultural pumps?
A - 20 days
B - 30 days
C - 45 days
D - 60 days
Explanation:
In December 2025, Maharashtra achieved a historic feat in the field of clean energy and sustainable agriculture when the state set a Guinness World Record by installing 45,911 off-grid solar agricultural pumps in just 30 days. With this achievement, Maharashtra became the world's second-largest center for solar pump installations after China.
7. Starlink is developed by which company?
A - Amazon
B - SpaceX
C - OneWeb
D - Google
Explanation:
In recent years, the structure and distribution system of internet services have undergone a major revolution, and Starlink, developed by SpaceX, has emerged as a major technological innovation in this direction. This satellite-based broadband network, founded by Elon Musk, is designed to provide fast and reliable internet in remote, rural, and geographically challenging areas.
8. When was the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) established?
A - 1989
B - 1993
C - 1995
D - 2001
Explanation:
Every year, World Human Rights Day is celebrated on December 10th, symbolizing respect for universal values such as freedom, equality, dignity, and justice. This day is observed to commemorate the “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” (UDHR), adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
ONE LINER
What is the main objective of the Government of India's “Gyan Bharatam” project? – Preservation and digitization of ancient manuscripts
Who became the world's youngest FIDE-rated chess player? – Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha
According to the IMF's June 2025 report, which is the world's largest real-time payment system based on transaction volume? – India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
According to the ACI Worldwide report, what is UPI's share in global real-time payments? – Approximately 49%
In how many days did Maharashtra set a Guinness World Record by installing 45,911 solar agricultural pumps? – In 30 days
At what age did Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha achieve his FIDE Rapid rating? – 3 years, 7 months, and 20 days
In which category did Anant Ambani become the first person to receive this award? – The first Asian and the youngest recipient
What is the theme of World Human Rights Day 2025? – “Freedom, Equality and Justice for All in the Digital Age”
Who received the “Global Humanitarian Award for Animal Welfare” from the Global Humane Society in December 2025? – Anant Ambani
With which company did Tata Electronics sign an agreement for semiconductor manufacturing in December 2025? – Intel Corporation